Door closer communication

ABSTRACT

A door closer system having a door closer that includes at least one sensor configured to sense an operating characteristic or condition relating to the door closer including a position or speed of displacement of at least a portion of the door closer or an associated entryway device. The sensor(s) can also provide information relating to the performance or condition of one or more components of the door closer, such as the operation of a backcheck mechanism, as well as tracking the number of door cycles. Information obtained by the sensor(s) of the door closer system can be communicated to a lockset device of an entryway control system. The lockset device can be configured to communicate information received from the door closer system to an access control system, which can in turn provide the communicated information to a management system.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No.16/103,460 filed Aug. 14, 2018 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,648,208,which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/594,963 filedMay 15, 2017 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,047,551, which claims thebenefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/337,057 filedMay 16, 2016, the contents of each application incorporated herein byreference in their entirety.

BACKGROUND

Embodiments of the present application generally relate to communicationof information by components of entryway devices. More particularly, butnot exclusively, embodiments of the present application relate to thecommunication of information relating to the operation of a door closersystem.

Door closers including, but not limited to, automatic door openers, areoften utilized to provide a force or other action that at least assistsin the displacement of an entryway device from an open position to aclosed position. Moreover, a door closer can provide a force that atleast assists in the displacement of an entryway device such as, forexample, a door, gate, or barrier, among other devices, relative to aposition at which the entryway device inhibits or prevents ingressand/or egress through a passageway. Thus, door closers can be structuredto automatically return an opened entryway device to a closed position,and thereby remove the need for manual closing by a user. According tocertain designs, door closers can be configured to limit the force atwhich the entryway device strikes at least the door frame when beingdisplaced to the closed position, and/or to control the speed at whichthe entryway device is displaced to the open position and/or the closedposition.

BRIEF SUMMARY

An aspect of the present application is directed to a door closer systemfor an entryway device. The door closer system includes a door closerthat is structured to be coupled to the entryway device. The door closersystem includes at least one sensor that is coupled to the door closer.The at least one sensor is configured to sense at least one of thefollowing: (a) a position of the door closer or the entryway device, and(b) a speed of displacement of at least a portion of the door closer orthe entryway device. The door closer system also includes a connectingdevice in communication with the at least one sensor, with theconnecting device configured to transmit information detected by the atleast one sensor.

Another aspect of the present application is directed to an entrywaycontrol system for the operation of an entryway device. The entrywaycontrol system includes a lockset device that has a lock mechanism and alockset connecting device. The lock mechanism is adapted to lock andunlock the entryway device at a closed position. The entryway controlsystem also includes a door closer system having a door closer, at leastone sensor, and a lockset connecting device. The door closer isstructured to be coupled to the entryway device, and the closerconnecting device is adapted to transmit information sensed by the atleast one sensor relating to the operation of the door closer system tothe lockset connecting device.

Another aspect of the present application is directed to a method forcommunication of information relating to the operation of a door closer.The method includes sensing, by one or more sensors, one or moreoperating characteristics of the door closer, and with the one or moresensors being coupled to the door closer. The method also includescommunicating the sensed one or more operating characteristics of thedoor closer to a lockset device, with the lockset device having a lockmechanism. Additionally, the lockset device communicates the sensed oneor more operating characteristics of the door closer to an accesscontrol system.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The description herein makes reference to the accompanying figureswherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout theseveral views.

FIG. 1 illustrates a front view of an exemplary door closer positionedon an entryway device and adjacent a frame or wall.

FIG. 2 illustrates a side cutaway view of the exemplary door closer,entryway device, and frame or wall shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic depiction of an entryway control systemaccording to an illustrated embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 illustrates a block diagram of an entryway control systemaccording to an illustrated embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic flow diagram of an exemplary process ofoperation of an entryway control system according to an illustratedembodiment of the present application.

The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description ofcertain embodiments of the present invention, will be better understoodwhen read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose ofillustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings, certainembodiments. It should be understood, however, that the presentinvention is not limited to the arrangements and instrumentalities shownin the attached drawings.

DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS

Certain terminology is used in the foregoing description for convenienceand is not intended to be limiting. Words such as “upper,” “lower,”“top,” “bottom,” “first,” and “second” designate directions in thedrawings to which reference is made. This terminology includes the wordsspecifically noted above, derivatives thereof, and words of similarimport. Additionally, the words “a” and “one” are defined as includingone or more of the referenced item unless specifically noted. The phrase“at least one of” followed by a list of two or more items, such as “A, Bor C,” means any individual one of A, B or C, as well as any combinationthereof.

Embodiments of the present application can be utilized with a variety oftypes and/or configurations of door closers including, but not limitedto, door closers used with entryway devices such as, for example, doorsthat generally swing or slide between open and closed positions. Forexample, FIGS. 1 and 2 provide one example of a door closer 100 that,among other door closers, can be utilized with embodiments of thepresent application and which is configured for use with at leastentryway devices 112 that swing between open and closed positions. Thedoor closer 100 depicted in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a closer body 102, acloser arm 104, and a slide channel 106. The closer body 102 and theslide channel 106 can be mounted via use of a mechanical fastener(s)108, including screws, bolts, or pins, among other mechanical fasteners108, at a variety of different locations. For example, according to theillustrated embodiment, at least one of the closer body 102 and theslide channel 106 can be mounted to an outer surface 110 of the entrywaydevice 112 while the other of the closer body 102 and the slide channel106 can be mounted to a door frame 114 or a portion of a wall 116positioned proximately adjacent to the entryway device 112 or door frame114. Alternatively, according to certain embodiments, rather than beingmounted on, or otherwise coupled to or extending from, an outer surfaceof the entryway device 112, the door frame 114, and/or the wall 116, thecloser body 102 and/or slide channel 106 can be at least partiallyconcealed or recessed within the entryway device 112, the door frame114, and/or the wall 116.

According to the illustrated exemplary embodiment, a first end 118 a ofthe closer arm 104 can be operably coupled to the closer body 102 suchas, for example, by a first coupler, including a pin, post, or bolt,among other connections. According to certain embodiments, the first end118 a of the closer arm 104 can be pivotally coupled to a backcheckmechanism or valve 120 (FIG. 4) that can be at least partially housedin, or coupled to, the closer body 102. For example, according to thedepicted embodiment, an upper portion 122 of the closer body 102 canextend outside of the closer body 102 and be used in connection withoperably coupling the first end 118 a of the closer arm 104 to a pinionor other mechanism that is used in connection with facilitating movementof hydraulic fluid within the backcheck mechanism 120, or whichotherwise is involved in the operation of the backcheck mechanism 120.Moreover, a variety of different types of backcheck mechanism 120 can beutilized with embodiments of the present application. For example,according to certain embodiments, the backcheck mechanism 120 can be ofthe hydraulic type that can incorporate, for example, valves andpassageways to control the flow of hydraulic fluid in a manner that cancontrol the speed at which the entryway device 112 can be displaced,among other types of hydraulic backcheck mechanisms. Alternatively,according to other embodiments, the backcheck mechanism 120 could be afluidless type of backcheck mechanism that can incorporate a biasingelement that can at least assist in controlling the speed at which theentryway device 112 can be displaced from an open position to a closedposition, or vice versa.

A second end 118 b of the closer arm 104 is pivotally coupled to a slide124 that is configured for displacement along a channel or track 126 inthe slide channel 106. For example, according to certain embodiments,the second end 118 b is pivotally coupled to the slide 124 in a mannerthat allows both rotational and linear displacement of the closer arm104 relative to slide channel 106 as the slide 124 is at least linearlydisplaced along the channel or track 126 in the slide channel 106. Thesecond end 118 b of the closer arm 104 can be pivotally coupled to theslide 124 in a variety of different manners including, for example, by apin, post, projection, or bolt, or among other connections. According tocertain embodiments, the closer arm 104 can include one arm segment.However, according to other embodiments, the closer arm 104 can includetwo or more arm segments. For example, according to certain embodiments,the closer arm 104 can include two arm segments, with one arm segmenthaving the first end 118 a that is pivotally coupled to the closer body102, and the other arm segment having the second end 118 b that ispivotally coupled to the door frame 114 or a portion of the wall that ispositioned adjacent to and/or generally defines at least a portion ofthe entryway. According to such an embodiment, adjacent ends of the armsegments of the closer arm 104 other than the discussed first and secondends 118 a, 118 b can be pivotally coupled together.

The closer body 102 can include an outer wall 128 that generally definesan inner region 130 of the closer body 102. Further, according tocertain embodiments, at least a portion of the closer body 102, and morespecifically at least a portion of the outer wall 128, can be covered bya cover (not shown) such as, for example, an ornamental cover. The innerregion 130 of the closer body 102 can be sized to house one or morecomponents that can be used in controlling operation of the door closer100 including, for example, the backcheck mechanism or valve 120 (FIG.4).

When the entryway device 112 is displaced from a closed position to anopen position such as, for example, by user force or activation of anelectric motor, the first end 118 b of the closer arm 104 can pivotabout the closer body 102 such as, for example, about the backcheckmechanism 120 in a first direction. Further, in the illustrated example,the entryway device 112 is displaced away from the closed position, andthe slide 124 can be at least linearly displaced along the slide channel106 from or about a first end 132 a of the slide channel 106 toward asecond end 132 b of the slide channel 106. As the slide 124 is displacedalong the slide channel 106, the second end 118 b of the closer arm 104can pivot relative to the slide channel 106 in a first direction.

Conversely, when the entryway device 112 is displaced from the openposition to the closed position, the first end 118 a of the closer arm104 can pivot about the closer body 102 and/or the backcheck mechanism120 in a second direction that is opposite the first direction. Further,as previously discussed, the backcheck mechanism 120 can control orotherwise influence the speed at which the entryway device 112 isdisplaced, at least as the entryway device 112 returns to the closedposition. Similarly, as the entryway device 112 is displaced back to, ortoward, the closed position, the slide 124 can be at least linearlydisplaced along the slide channel 106 from or about the second end 132 bof the slide channel 106 toward, or to, the first end 132 a of the slidechannel 106. As the slide 124 is displaced along the slide channel 106,the second end 118 b of the closer arm 104 can pivot relative to theslide channel 106 in a second direction opposite the first directionsuch that the second end 118 b is pivoted when the entryway device 112is displaced toward the open position.

While embodiments illustrated herein may be discussed in terms of doorclosers 100 having closer bodies 102 that are mounted to the entrywaydevice 112, and which include an end of the closer arm 104 that isoperably coupled to the door frame 114 or wall, the present applicationis also applicable to embodiments in which the closer body 102 ismounted to the door frame 114 or wall, and an end of a closer arm 104 isoperably coupled to the entryway device 112. Additionally, as previouslydiscussed, embodiments of the present application are also applicable todoor closers used with entryway devices 112 that slide between open andclosed positions including, but not limited to, sliding doors having anauto-operator, among other types of sliding doors.

FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate schematic diagrams of an exemplary entrywaycontrol system 200 that includes a door closer system 202, one or morelockset devices 204, an access control system 206, and a managementsystem 208, according to an illustrated embodiment of the presentapplication. While FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate an exemplary entrywaycontrol system 200, one or more components shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 can beeliminated and/or replaced by other components. For example, while theexemplary entryway control system 200 is illustrated as including anaccess control system 206, according to other embodiments, the accesscontrol system 206 can be eliminated from the system 200 and/or thefunction of the access control system 206 can be performed by othercomponents such as, for example, by the management system 208.

The lockset device 204 can be a lock, a reader device, a paymentterminal, or combination thereof, among other types of devices that cancommunicate with the access control system 206. The entryway controlsystem 200 can at least control the ability to open the entryway device112 from a locked, closed position to an unlocked, open position so asto allow passage through, or access to, the associated passageway orportal.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the lockset device 204 is anelectronic lock device having one or more transceivers 210, a processingdevice 212, a memory 214, and a lock mechanism 216 such as, for,example, a bolt and/or a latch. A variety of different types ofprocessing devices 212 can be used for the lockset device 204 such as,for example, a programmable, dedicated, and/or hardwired state machine,or any combination thereof. The processing device 212 of the locksetdevice 204 can further include multiple processors such as, for example,Arithmetic-Logic Units (ALUs), Central Processing Units (CPUs), DigitalSignal Processors (DSPs), or the like. Processing devices 212 withmultiple processing units can also utilize distributed, pipelined,and/or parallel processing. The processing device 212 can also bededicated to the performance of just the operations described herein, orcan be utilized in one or more additional applications. In the depictedform, the processing device 212 is of a programmable variety thatexecutes algorithms and processes data in accordance with operatinglogic 218 as defined by programming instructions (such as software orfirmware) stored in the memory 214 of the lockset device 204.Alternatively or additionally, the operating logic 218 is at leastpartially defined by hardwired logic or other hardware. The processingdevice 212 of the lockset device 204 can include one or more componentsof any type suitable to process the signals received from aninput/output device 220 of the lockset device 204 such as, for example,a keypad, or elsewhere, and to provide desired output signals. Suchcomponents can include digital circuitry, analog circuitry, or acombination of both.

The memory 214 of the lockset device 204 can be included with theprocessing device 212 and/or coupled to the processing device 212.Further, the memory 214 can be of one or more types, such as asolid-state variety, electromagnetic variety, optical variety, or acombination thereof. Additionally, the memory 214 can be volatile,nonvolatile, or a combination thereof, and some or all of the memory 214can be of a portable variety, such as a disk, tape, memory stick,cartridge, or the like. In addition, according to certain embodiments,the memory 214 can store data that is manipulated by the operating logic218 of processing device 212, such as data representative of signalsreceived from and/or sent to the input/output device 220 in addition to,or in lieu of, storing programming instructions defining the operatinglogic 218.

The memory 214 may be part of the processing device 212. Further,according to certain embodiments, the lockset device 204 can include oneor more transceivers 210 configured for communication with the doorcloser system 202, the access control system 206, and/or the managementsystem 208 using one or more wireless protocols or data streams such as,for example, an RS-485 data stream, among others. Further, as depictedin FIG. 3, rather than utilizing wireless connections, according tocertain embodiments, the access control system 206 and/or the managementsystem 208 can be hardwired to either or both of the door closer system202 and the lockset device 204.

A variety of different types, arrangements and/or configurations ofdevices can be utilized to provide the access control system 206. Forexample, according to certain embodiments, the access control system 206can include one or more servers that can communicate with the locksetdevice 204 in a variety of different manners including, for example,over a wide area network (WAN) (e.g., the Internet), a cellular datanetwork, a local area network (LAN), or any combination thereof.According to certain embodiments, the access control system 206 includesa cloud-based server. However, a variety of other different types ofservers can also be used for the access control system 206 including,for example, a web-based server. According to other embodiments, theaccess control system 206 can be an access control panel (ACP). Further,according to certain embodiments in which the access control system 206is an ACP, the ACP can be located at a local location relative to thelocation of one or more of the lockset devices 204 such as, for example,at or within the same building or in an adjacent structure.Alternatively, according to other embodiments in which the accesscontrol system 206 is an ACP, the access control system 206 can bepositioned at other locations such as, for example, in buildings orfacilities that are remote from the building or facilities at which oneor more of the lockset devices 204 are located.

Additionally, according to certain embodiments, the access controlsystem 206 can include a network device or communication module 207configured for communication with the lockset device 204 using one ormore wireless protocols, while also being communicatively connected tothe management system 208 in another manner and/or via use of anothercommunication protocol. For example, referencing FIG. 3, according tocertain embodiments, the access control system 206 can include acommunication module 207 such as, for example, a gateway, router, and/orpanel interface module (PIM), including a PIM 485 from ALLEGION®. Thecommunication module 207 can be configured to communicate with thelockset device 204 via one or more wireless protocols including, forexample, via WIFI, Bluetooth, Bluetooth lower energy (BLE), and/or overa variety of radio frequencies including, but not limited to, 900 MHz,among other wireless communication protocols. Additionally, as shown inFIG. 3, the communication module 207 can be configured to communicatewith the management system 208 such as, for example, via the use of thecontrol panel 209 and via an RS-485 data stream, or IP output, amongother manners or protocols of communication.

The access control system 206 can be configured to perform a variety ofdifferent operations including, for example, maintenance and/ormanagement of the entryway control system 200, the lockset device 204,and/or the door closer system 202. Thus, the access control system 206can be configured to store a variety of different types of informationincluding, for example, user lists, access logs, and/or accesspermissions for each user and/or credential device including, forexample, access permission or other authorization associated with acredential device or identifier. The access control system 206 canfurther include non-transitory computer executable instructions toperform various operations in the form of an application. The variousoperations can include, but are not limited to, functionality to managethe lockset device 204, verifying access permissions received from thecredential devices at each lockset device 204, updating the accesscontrol system 206 user lists, access permissions, and adding and/orremoving lockset devices 204 for/from the entryway control system 200,among other operations. For purposes of at least illustration, accordingto certain embodiments, such management and maintenance functionality ofthe access control system 206 can be at least partially performedthrough the use of an access control panel 209, among other controllersor control modules.

The access control system 206 can include one or more connecting devices222, a processing device 224, a memory 226, and an input/output device228. Similar to the lockset device 204, a variety of different types ofprocessing devices 224 can be used for the access control system 206such as, for example, a programmable, dedicated, and/or hardwired statemachine, or any combination thereof. The processing device 224 of theaccess control system 206 can also include one or more processors suchas, for example, Arithmetic-Logic Units (ALUs), Central Processing Units(CPUs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), or the like. Processingdevices 224 with multiple processing units can also utilize distributed,pipelined, and/or parallel processing. The processing device 224 of theaccess control system 206 can also be dedicated to performance of justthe operations described herein or can be utilized in one or moreadditional applications. In the depicted form, the processing device 224of the access control system 206 is of a programmable variety thatexecutes algorithms and processes data in accordance with operatinglogic 230 as defined by programming instructions (such as software orfirmware) stored in the memory 226 of the access control system 206.Alternatively or additionally, the operating logic 230 can be at leastpartially defined by hardwired logic or other hardware. The processingdevice 224 of the access control system 206 can include one or morecomponents of any type suitable to process the signals received from theinput/output device 220 of the lockset device 204 such as, for example,a keypad, and to provide desired output signals. Such components caninclude digital circuitry, analog circuitry, or a combination of both.

The memory 226 of the access control system 206 can be included with theprocessing device 224 and/or coupled to the processing device 224.Further, the memory 226 can be of one or more types, such as asolid-state variety, electromagnetic variety, optical variety, or acombination thereof. Additionally, the memory 226 can be volatile,nonvolatile, or a combination thereof, and some or all of the memory 226can be of a portable variety, such as a disk, tape, memory stick,cartridge, or the like. In addition, according to certain embodiments,the memory 226 can store data that is manipulated by the operating logic230 of the processing device 224, such as data representative of signalsreceived from and/or sent to the input/output device 228 in addition to,or in lieu of, storing programming instructions defining the operatinglogic 230.

According to certain embodiments, the door closer system 204 can be inwired or wireless communication with one or more lockset devices 202.Additionally, each lockset device 204 and/or door closer system 202 canbe hardwired to the access control system 206, thereby allowing forcommunications between the access control system 206 and the locksetdevice(s) 204 and/or door closer system(s) 202 to occur via the wiredconnection. Alternatively, according to other embodiments, at leastsome, if not all, of the lockset device(s) 204 and/or door closersystem(s) 202 can communicate with the access control system 206 via awireless connection or communication protocol. Thus, according tocertain embodiments, one or more of the connective devices 222 of theaccess control system 206 can communicate with one or more locksetdevice(s) 204 and/or door closer system(s) 202 via a wirelessconnection, while other lockset device(s) 204 and/or door closersystem(s) can communication with the access control system 206 via awired connection. A variety of different types of connecting device(s)222 can be utilized for wireless communication between the accesscontrol system 206 and the lockset devices 204 and/or door closersystems 202. For example, according to certain systems, at least some ofthe connecting devices 222 can be configured as a transceiver or acommunication panel such as, for example, an RS-485 interface panel.

Additionally, one or more of the connecting devices 222 of the accesscontrol system 206 can be configured for communicating with themanagement system 208. A variety of different types of devices can beutilized as a connecting device 222 for connecting to the managementsystem 208 including, for example, a gateway, bridge, router, or switch,among other devices. The management system 208 can include any type ofcomputing device such as, for example, a laptop or desktop computer, ora mobile electronic device, among other computing devices, that includesa memory 232 and a processor 232 sufficient in size and operation tostore and manipulate a database and one or more applications forcommunicating with the access control system 206. In certainembodiments, the management system 208 can include a connecting device236 that can communicate with a connecting device 222 of the accesscontrol system 206 via an Ethernet WAN/LAN connection. In certain otherembodiments, the management system 208 can include a web server, or webportal, and/or can communicate with the connecting device 222 via theinternet.

The door closer system 202 includes the door closer 100, one or moresystem sensors 238 a-c configured to at least sense informationregarding the operation of the door closer 100 and/or the entrywaydevice 112. For example, according to certain embodiments, the doorcloser system 202 can include one or more positional sensors 238 a thatdetect the general position of at least a portion of the door closer100, and thus the position of the entryway device 112. The door closersystem 202 can also include one more sensors 238 b that detect a speedof the closer body 102 and/or the entryway device 112. According to suchan embodiment, displacement of the closer body 102 and/or the entrywaydevice 112, and the speed of such displacement between the closed andopen positions, can be sensed by the sensor 238 a, 238 b. According tocertain embodiments in which the closer body 102 is mounted to theentryway device 112, the positional and speed sensors 238 a, 238 b canbe positioned on or within the closer body 102 or the entryway device112. Additionally, according to the illustrated embodiment, the doorcloser system 202 can include a counter 240 configured to track thenumber of times the entryway device 112 has been displaced to, or awayfrom, open and/or closed positions, which is also referred to as doorcycles or cycling. Further, according to certain embodiments, thecounter 240 can utilize information provided by the position sensor 238a and/or the speed sensor 238 b in determining or tracking theoccurrence of a door cycle. Alternatively, the counter 240 can be partof other components of the entryway control system 200 such as, forexample, the lockset device 204, the access control system 206, and/orthe management system 208.

According to certain embodiments, one or more system sensors 238 c caninclude sensors relating to the operation and/or the condition of thebackcheck mechanism 120. For example, the door closer system 202 caninclude one or more sensors 238 c that provide information regarding thelocation or position of one or more components of the backcheckmechanism 120 and/or a pressure level of the backcheck mechanism 120.Further, while examples of certain sensors are provided, a wide range ofsensors can be utilized by the door closer system 202 including, forexample, a temperature sensor that senses the temperature of the doorcloser system 202, and a sensor that detects attempts to tamper with thedoor closer system 202. Further, according to certain embodiments, thesystem sensors 238 a-c of the door closer system 202 can be part of awireless sensor network (WSN) that comprises a group of specializedtransducers that have sensor, processing, and transmission capabilities.

The door closer system 202 can be further configured to communicateinformation from the one or more system sensors 238 a-c and/or counter240 to the lockset device 204, the access control system 206, and/or themanagement system 208. For example, according to the illustratedembodiment, the door closer system 202 can further include a processor242 and/or memory that can store and/or interpret information providedby the system sensors 238 a-c, as well as output related signals fortransmission to the transceiver 210 of the lockset device 204 and/or tothe access control system 206. For example, as shown by FIG. 4,according to the illustrated embodiment, the processor 242 can outputsignals to a connecting device including, but not limited to, atransceiver 244 that communicates with the transceiver 210 of thelockset device 204. According to such an embodiment, informationprovided to the lockset device 204 by the door closer system 202 can becommunicated to the access control system 206 via the transceiver 210 ofthe lockset device 204.

Components of the door closer system 202 can be provided with electricalpower, if necessary, in a variety of different manners. For example,according to certain embodiments, components of the door closer system202 such as, for example, the system sensors 238 a-c, processor 242,and/or transceiver 244, can receive power from a power supply 246 (FIG.3) such as, for example, via a wired connection. Such a power supply 246can also provide power to other components of the entryway controlsystem 200 including, for example, the access control system 206 and/orthe lockset device 204. According to other embodiments, the power supply246 can be provided as a battery housed in the closer body 102 orlocated remote from the closer body 102.

FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic flow diagram of an exemplary process 500for operation of the entryway control system 200. The operationsillustrated for all of the processes in the present application areunderstood to be exemplary only, and operations can be combined ordivided, and added or removed, as well as re-ordered in whole or inpart, unless explicitly stated to the contrary. At step 502, themanagement system 208 can communicate information to the access controlsystem 206 and/or the lockset device 204 indicating user or credentialinformation permission to unlock a closed and locked entryway device112. At step 504, the access control system 206 and/or the locksetdevice 204 can store the received information from the management system208 such as, for example, storing received data on a memory 226 of theaccess control system 206 and/or the memory 214 of the lockset device204.

At step 506, a user can engage an input/output device 220 of the locksetdevice 204 so as to unlock the lockset device 204. For example, at step506, the user can present a card, badge, or other credential device to areader or sensor of the lockset device 204 and/or can enter a passwordin a keypad of the lockset device 204. At step 508, the lockset device204 can communicate information or data identifying the lockset device204 and/or the authority of the lockset device 204 to at least establishcommunication with the access control system 206 and/or the managementsystem 208. Thus, according to certain embodiments, such communicationfrom the lockset device 204 can be provided to the access control system206, which can in turn communicate the information to the managementsystem 208. Alternatively, according to other embodiments, includingembodiments in which the entryway control system 200 does not include anaccess control system 206, such communication from the lockset device204 can be provided to the management system 208. According to certainembodiments, the data communicated by the lockset device 204 can includedata, including encrypted data, which is used to verify the identity ofthe lockset device 204 and/or indicate the authority of the locksetdevice 204 to transmit and/or receive information to/from the accesscontrol system 206 and/or the management system 208. According tocertain embodiments, the data communicated by the lockset device 204 tothe access control system 206 and/or the management system 208 caninclude information provided by the user and/or the credential devicesuch as, for example, information used in determining whether the userhas authority to lock and/or unlock the lock mechanism 216. If the useror credential is authorized, the lockset device 204 can accommodate theunlocking of the lock mechanism 216 and/or the displacement of theassociated entryway device 112. Accordingly, at step 510, the entrywaydevice 112 can be displaced from the locked/closed position to theunlocked/open position before returning from the open position to theclosed position.

At step 512, the door closer system 202 can detect, determine, orotherwise obtain information relating to the operation of the doorcloser system 202 and/or entryway device 112. As previously discussed,the door closer system 202 can be utilized to attain a variety ofdifferent types of information. For example, the door closer system 202can be utilized to obtain information regarding the conditions and/oroperation of the door closer system 202 and/or entryway device 112,including information sensed by the system sensors 238 a-c, aspreviously discussed, among other information. Such information caninclude, but is not limited to, the speed of one or more components ofthe door closer system 202 and/or of the entryway device 112 as theentryway device 112 is displaced from the open position to the closedposition and/or from the closed position to the open position, theposition of the entryway device 112, the condition, operation, and/orsettings of the backcheck mechanism 120, the number of times theentryway device 112 has been displaced from, or to, the open and/orclosed positions, and/or the temperature within the door closer system202, among other types of information or data.

According to the illustrated embodiment, information from the doorcloser system 202 can be communicated to the lockset device 204 at step514. Such communication from and/or between the door closer system 202and the lockset device 204 can occur at a variety of different times.For example, such communication from the door closer system 202 canoccur upon, during, and/or after one or more events such as, forexample, detection of the entryway device 112 being displaced from atleast one of the closed and open positions to the other of the closedand opened positions. Further, such communication can occur upon orafter detection of movement and/or operation of the door closer system202 and/or the entryway device 112. Further, such communication canoccur at predetermined time periods or time intervals. Alternatively,such communication can occur upon the counter 240 reaching a certainthreshold, or attaining a certain level within a particular time period.Additionally, according to other embodiments, such communication fromthe door closer system 202 can occur upon a sensed temperature beingoutside of a particular value such as, for example, exceeding agenerally typical or expected operating temperature range. Additionally,according to certain embodiments, in addition to the door closer system202 communicating information from the door closer system 202 that canbe utilized for the benefit of lock algorithms and/or for the locksetdevice 204 to communicate an access control solution, the lockset device204 can communicate information to the door closer system 202 that canenhance operations of the door closer system 202. For example, the doorcloser system 202 can communicate information to the door closer system202 that can be utilized to adjust at least one operating characteristicof the door closer system 202 such as, for example, to adjust theinformation being sensed by or derived from the sensors 238 a-c and/orwhich can result in an adjustment in the backcheck mechanism 120, amongother enhancements.

At step 516, the lockset device 204 communicates to the access controlsystem 206 and/or the management system 208 information the locksetdevice 204 received from at least the door closer system 202. Moreover,the information communicated by the lockset device 204 can includeinformation from the closer system 202, as well as information fromother devices that are positioned around the entryway and which arecommunicatively coupled to the lockset device 204. Further, according tocertain embodiments, information communicated from the lockset device204 to the access control system 206 and/or the management system 208can be indirect in that the communicated information can pass alongother components of the system 200 before being communicated to theaccess control system 206 and/or the management system 208.

The actual timing of when the lockset device 204 communicatesinformation from the door closer system 202 to the access control system206 and/or the management system 208 can vary. For example, according tocertain embodiments, in at least some situations, the lockset device 204can communicate information from the door closer system 202 to theaccess control system 206 and/or the management system 208 in connectionwith operation of the lockset device 204. Further, according to certainembodiments, the lockset device 204 can determine whether the locksetdevice 204 has data from the door closer system 202 that the locksetdevice 204 has not yet communicated to the access control system 206and/or the management system 208, and can then determine to communicatethat information to the access control system 206 and/or the managementsystem 208 at that time, at a later predetermined time, and/or upon theoccurrence of a particular event. For example, according to certainembodiments, the lockset device 204 can communicate information thelockset device 204 receives from the door closer system 202 inconnection with establishing whether a user has authority to unlock thelock mechanism 216, after a predetermined number of intervals of usageof operation of the lock mechanism 216, and/or during scheduled orunscheduled communication between the lockset device 204 and the accesscontrol system 206 and/or the management system 208. Such scheduled orunscheduled communications can include, for example, communicationsrelating to inquiries regarding system updates, maintenance, and/orstatus checks between the lockset device 204 and the access controlsystem 206 and/or the management system 208, among other events.

Alternatively, according to other embodiments, rather communicatinginformation to the access control system 206 and/or the managementsystem 208 through the lockset device 204, the door closer system 202can be configured to transmit and/or receive information to/from theaccess control system 206 and/or the management system 208. Thus,according to certain embodiments, in addition to transmittinginformation regarding the operation and/or characteristics of the doorcloser system 202, the door closer system 202 can provide informationindicating authority to communicate information to, and/or receiveinformation from, the access control system 206 and/or the managementsystem 208.

At step 518, according to certain embodiments, the access control system206 can communicate to the management system 208 information received bythe access control system 206 relating to the operation and/orcharacteristics of the door closer system 202. At step 520, themanagement system 208 can analyze information received from the doorcloser system 202, lockset device 204, and/or the access control system206 relating to the operation and/or characteristics of the door closersystem 202, and/or display corresponding information for a user of theentryway control system 200. However, according to certain embodiments,at least certain types of information provided to the management system208 can have already been analyzed. For example, according to certainembodiments, the closer system 202, lockset device 204, and/or theaccess control system 206 can analyze information, or certain aspects ofinformation, obtained by the closer system 202 and/or lockset device 204before the information is provided to the management system 208. Forexample, according to certain embodiments, the processor 242 of thecloser system 202 can be configured to identify diagnostic or prognosticevents and communicate those identified events to other elements of theentryway control system 200. Such identification can provide analternative manner of communicating maintenance needs of the closersystem 202. Additionally, such an embodiment can provide a primary orredundant notification mechanism for communicating at least themaintenance needs of the closer system 202.

Additionally, according to certain embodiments, the management system208 can determine whether information received at step 518 relates tothe operation or characteristics of the door closer system 202 areoutside of, or otherwise non-compliant with, a predetermined value orvalue range. Further, in the event the received information is outside avalue or range of values and/or is otherwise non-compliant, themanagement system 208 can provide a corresponding notification to auser(s) of the entryway control system 200. For example, according tocertain embodiments, the input/output device 248 of the managementsystem 208 can include a monitor or display 250 (FIG. 3) upon whichvisual indicators such as, for example, indicators of certain operatingparameters being outside of a particular range or value, or whichindicate at least potential non-compliant usage of at least certaincomponents of the door closer system 202, among other indicators, can beprovided to the user of the management system 208. For example,according to certain embodiments, the management system 208 candetermine, based on information provided by a sensor 238 a or counter240, whether the entryway device 112 is being displaced from a closedposition to an open position an apparently excessive number of timesand/or at unsuspected time periods, and can provide a visual and/oraudible indication of such apparent excessive usage, such as via use ofa monitor and/or speaker, among other devices. Further, the managementsystem 208 can evaluate the number of times the entryway device 112 isbeing opened in determining when to schedule preventive maintenance suchas, for example, maintenance for the door closer system 202, locksetdevice 204, and/or for the entryway device 112. Further, informationdetected by the sensor 238 b regarding the speed at which the entrywaydevice 112 is being opened and/or returning from a closed position to anopen position can indicate whether the backcheck mechanism 120 is inneed of adjustment, maintenance, and/or replacement.

While the invention has been described in connection with what ispresently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment,it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to thedisclosed embodiment(s), but on the contrary, is intended to covervarious modifications and equivalent arrangements included within thespirit and scope of the appended claims, which scope is to be accordedthe broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modificationsand equivalent structures as permitted under the law.

Furthermore it should be understood that while the use of the wordpreferable, preferably, or preferred in the description above indicatesthat feature so described may be more desirable, it nonetheless may notbe necessary and any embodiment lacking the same may be contemplated aswithin the scope of the invention, that scope being defined by theclaims that follow. In reading the claims it is intended that when wordssuch as “a,” “an,” “at least one” and “at least a portion” are used,there is no intention to limit the claim to only one item unlessspecifically stated to the contrary in the claim. Further, when thelanguage “at least a portion” and/or “a portion” is used the item mayinclude a portion and/or the entire item unless specifically stated tothe contrary.

The invention claimed is:
 1. An entryway control system for theoperation of an entryway device, the entryway control system comprising:a closer comprising a closer body, at least one sensor configured todetect an operating characteristic of the closer, and a first wirelesstransceiver positioned in the closer body and configured to wirelesslytransmit information relating to the operating characteristic; and alockset device operable to control access through the entryway device,the lockset device comprising a second wireless transceiver operable toreceive the information relating to the operating characteristic;wherein at least one of the lockset device or the closer is configuredto wirelessly transmit the information relating to the operatingcharacteristic to an external device.
 2. The entryway control system ofclaim 1, wherein the closer is configured to wirelessly transmit theinformation relating to the operating characteristic in response to adetermination that sensor data generated by the at least one sensor isoutside of an expected operating range.
 3. The entryway control systemof claim 1, wherein the closer is configured to: identify at least oneof a diagnostic event or a prognostic event associated with the closer;and wirelessly transmit a notification of the at least one of thediagnostic event or the prognostic event to at least one of the locksetdevice or the external device.
 4. The entryway control system of claim1, wherein the closer is configured to wirelessly transmit anotification of a maintenance need to at least one of the lockset deviceor the external device.
 5. The entryway control system of claim 1,wherein the external device comprises a mobile electronic device.
 6. Theentryway control system of claim 1, wherein the lockset device isconfigured to transmit instructions pertaining to at least one operatingcharacteristic of the closer to the closer; and wherein the closer isconfigured to adjust the at least one operating characteristic of thecloser based on the instructions received from the lockset device. 7.The entryway control system of claim 6, wherein to adjust the at leastone operating characteristic of the closer comprises to adjust at leastone of information that is sensed by the at least one sensor orinformation that is derived from sensor data generated by at the leastone sensor.
 8. The entryway control system of claim 1, wherein thelockset device comprises a reader device.
 9. The entryway control systemof claim 1, wherein the closer comprises an auto-operator.
 10. A methodof operating an entryway control system for the operation of an entrywaydevice, the entryway system comprising a closer operable to move theentryway device, the method comprising: generating, by the closer,information relating to at least one operating characteristic of thecloser; wirelessly transmitting, by a wireless transceiver of thecloser, the information relating to the at least one operatingcharacteristic of the closer to a lockset device; wirelessly receiving,by the wireless transceiver of the closer, instructions from the locksetdevice to adjust the at least one operating characteristic; andadjusting, by the closer in response to receiving the instructions, theat least one operating characteristic based on the instructions.
 11. Themethod of claim 10, wherein adjusting the at least one operatingcharacteristic comprises adjusting information that is sensed by atleast one sensor of the closer.
 12. The method of claim 10, whereinadjusting the at least one operating characteristic comprises adjustinginformation that is derived from sensor data generated by at least onesensor of the closer.
 13. The method of claim 10, wherein adjusting theat least one operating characteristic comprises adjusting a backcheckmechanism of the closer.
 14. The method of claim 10, further comprisingwirelessly transmitting, by at least one of the closer or the locksetdevice, the information relating to the at least one operatingcharacteristic of the closer to at least one of an access control systemor a management system.
 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the at leastone of the access control system or the management system comprises amobile electronic device.
 16. The method of claim 10, wherein thelockset device comprises a reader device.
 17. A method of operating anentryway control system for the operation of an entryway device, theentryway system comprising a closer operable to move the entryway deviceand a lockset device operable to selectively retain the entryway devicein a closed position, the method comprising: wirelessly receiving, bythe lockset device and from the closer, information relating to one ormore operating characteristics of the closer as sensed by at least onesensor of the closer; and wirelessly transmitting, by the locksetdevice, the information relating to one or more operatingcharacteristics to at least one of an access control system or amanagement system.
 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the at least oneof the access control system or the management system comprises a mobileelectronic device.
 19. The method of claim 17, wherein wirelesslytransmitting the information relating to the one or more operatingcharacteristics to the at least one of the access control system or themanagement system includes transmitting information from at least oneother device that is positioned by the entryway device andcommunicatively coupled to the lockset device.
 20. The method of claim17, wherein the lockset device comprises a reader device.